Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Awe: Genocide and Restoring Hope


Stars remind me of so many things.  They take me back to my roof in India, the only place I could be alone. Looking up at a full sky takes me to my family cottage, where I am known for sneaking out of the house late at night, just to sit on the pier, staring up at the sky and the still lake, disturbed only by the occasional jumping fish.  It takes me to a night long ago, when as a junior in high school, a close friend and I stood outside her home in the country.  We were silent, staring up at a sky full of stars we rarely can see.  This was a heart friend, who knew my life more than any other.  As we stood in amazement, we made a pact.  Every time we saw the stars, we would remember that night—and the awe that came over us.  ‘I will always stand in awe of you, God.’

Now, at least 8 years later, I still remember that night.  And every time I get outside for a starry night, I remember what I promised: I will always stand in awe of you, God.

On Friday night, I was on my way home from Kigali.  After many hours, more than it should have taken to get home, I managed to get a window seat, just in time for the stars to come out.  As we drove through mountainous, rural Rwanda, out came these stars that I had missed so much. 

That night, I needed those stars.  The day had been filled with stories of brokenness and of healing, of genocide and of restoration.  It’s hard, after hearing such pain, to let my heart instead feel the victory that these women have experienced through community, through letting other people—and above all, Christ—into the deepest places of their hearts.  They share healing, and I must leave choosing it as well. 

But I cannot move forward, joyful as before.  I move forward different, changed.  We all must.  But joy is a choice, and it must be fought for.

The next day, I ventured to the genocide memorial 2 km from my home, down a dirt road, next to the rural Pentecostal church I stumbled upon on my first week here.  This is known as one of the most gruesome memorials, and it reminded me of the concentration camps I visited in Germany.  These identical buildings, all in rows, were not meant for mass suffering, however.  They were all part of a technical school, where people sought refuge during the genocide.  French soldiers were guarding the place, so it must be safe, they thought. 

Then the water was cut off. If anyone left for firewood or water, they were killed.  The place was surrounded by Interhamwe, and a few weeks in, when the refuge-seekers were so weak they could barely fight back, they swooped in and massacred tens of thousands of people—reports vary from 27,000 up to 60,000 killed in this one place.  The French did nothing.  18,000 of those killed were exhumed from the mass graves and given a dignified burial.  Almost a thousand more are preserved, and on display at the memorial. 

Skulls are such a common, almost inanimate object in Western culture—they are in our biology classrooms, our Halloween decorations, our clothing even.  Walking into a room with museum cases filled with skulls didn’t feel altogether haunting. 

Until I saw the stacks of bones on the other side of the room. 

Until I forced myself to realize that each skull was a person, a person who had been murdered here for no other reason than their ethnic identity. A person who was known, loved, unique, treasured by God.

Then I was horrified.


We continued on to another room…room after room full of skulls, and stacks of bones—femurs, humerouses, ulnas, tibias.  And then came the most horrifying.  

When you walk into the first room full of preserved bodies, a smell hits you like a brick wall.  I couldn’t identify it at first.  Then I realized it was the smell of death.  Raised pallets fill these rooms, which are smaller than your average American dorm room, which was where students lived.   These pallets used to have mattresses on them, and there would have been only two or three of them.  In each room sat at least 5 pallets, strewn across them were bodies, instead of mattresses.  They have been preserved in gypsum, I hear, and so each looks whitewashed—but you can see their ribs coming through, you can see them contorted, like they are bracing for a blow from a machete or a club.  Whitewashed, to make something so dirty a bit cleaner.

I felt I could almost hear screams, realizing that in this room, people were killed.  I turned around, fully expecting to see blood on the wall.  There was none.

And then you see the children there with them.  One was wearing a t-shirt, another, an old pair of underwear.  Most just looked like a little child who hunched over, probably in tears, terrified.

A generation, lost.

I was in 4th grade when the genocide happened.  I distinctly remember hearing in school about a plane being shot down, about a president dying.  I remember the news footage, and not understanding its importance.  And then nothing.  While Rwanda lived through 100 days of violence and fear, I knew little of what was going on.  But as hundreds of thousands were being killed, my generation was being wiped out.  There are far fewer people my age in this nation than there should be.

Today Rwanda is moving forward, but not forgetting.  Healing and restoration are happening, though not for all.  The women I spoke with on Friday shared how they have been given new names by their community.  No longer are they called a widow, a rape survivor.  They are called ‘Mama’ by a friend, for their mothering spirit.  They are called ‘sister’ by others who have found in them family.  ‘We are not named by who we were, but by who we are now,’ she said.

As I sat on the bus, stars standing still as we raced around corners and up and down hills, I was in awe.  These women’s hearts have been healed.  With all of the suffering that has happened, even in my own backyard, I still know that God wants to heal this nation.  This nation will not forget, but it cannot be named by who it was.  Who is it now?  Different.  Healing.

And so, as I look up at this incredible creation that never changes, no matter where in the world I live, I remember. 

Even with what has happened here, 
I will always stand in awe of you, Lord.

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